Starbucks

Question: How are the authoritative estimations of these different organizations fairly comparative? Furthermore, how are the hierarchical estimations of these organizations unique? In the event that you have been to one of these bistros, share with us whether you have had encounters with representatives at these companys that mirror the qualities as expressed on their official sites. Answer: Starbucks invites its clients with warmth and having a place. They have confidence in being straightforward and approaching their partners with deference and nobility (Starbucks Coffee Company, 2016). The hierarchical estimations of Dunkin Donuts are comparative as their qualities display prevalent character rewarding the partners with genuineness, obligation, regard, straightforwardness and honesty (Dunkinfranchising.com, 2016). Dissimilarities in the authoritative qualities were experienced on visiting both the stores as Dunkin individuals are more cheerful and easygoing than Starbucks. References Dunkinfranchising.com,. (2016).Brand Power | Dunkin' Donuts Franchising.dunkinfranchising.com. Recovered 20 July 2016, from https://www.dunkinfranchising.com/franchisee/en/brandPower.html Starbucks Coffee Company,. (2016).Mission Statement.Starbucks Coffee Company. Recovered 20 July 2016, from https://www.starbucks.com/about-us/organization data/statement of purpose

My Teaching Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

My Teaching Philosophy - Essay Example I don’t need to deliver a workforce that is accomplished yet not equipped enough to deal with the complexities of the genuine issues. Utilizing moving picture is a significant piece of my showing style which makes it even more helpful for the understudies to comprehend the idea. I accept that human inclination to learn is at its best when it requires the people to utilize most extreme detects. In this manner, in the event that I just convey the talk without demonstrating the understudies recordings, they would just draw in their hearing sense to comprehend me in the class. Then again, when I supplement my hypothetical showing with the moving picture, the understudies not just draw in their hearing sense in the talk, yet additionally utilize their survey sense. Along these lines, learning happens at two levels. I likewise need the sight and sound exhibition so as to show the recordings of ideas being applied on the genuine cases. Subsequently, sight and sound is an exceptionall y basic segment of my

Surgical Tech Resume Examples, Template, and Resume Tips

Surgical Tech Resume Examples, Template, and Resume Tips We all used to watch that amazing and legendary The Scrubs TV series, and we all identified with their daydreams and ambitions even though we know it was just a show. Okay, not all of us, but real-life scrubs certainly did.Only those among you involved in this highly-dynamic profession can confirm the countless obstacles and challenges on a daily basis. Even when doing the simplest task such as writing the surgical tech resume.As silly as it sounds, this piece of paper you submit to the potential employer should persuade him/her that you are the most ideal candidate there is. And knowing that competition is merciless, the task put before you is not an easy one.But, we came up with a detailed and complex guide to help you create a CV that will enchant the recruiters and maximize your chances.Wanna hear more?Stay tuned to find out how to create a flawless CV for a surgical technician and optimize every section to point out your qualities in the best way.Surgical Technician Resume Examp le Right Lead Surgical Technologist Resume Example Right Create your own resumeThese were two examples of how your CV should look like when youre surgical tech looking for the job. Now we shall dive deeper into each of the sections, and guide you step by step to make sure that you will fill each of the segments correctly (read: recruiter-friendly!)You can also try the luck with our convenient resume builder and optimize your CV for any job that you are interested in. Within just several clicks you will have a brand-new resume suitable for any advertisement.MINOR SURGERY NEEDED TO MAKE PERSONAL INFO ON YOUR SURGICAL TECH CV LOOKS PERFECTEven though this section is the same all over again, and it seems that nothing could go wrong with a bunch of basic data, still, there are some small but significant differences that either minimize or maximize the chances to get the job you applied for.Some basic rule to follow here is- stick only to the necessary information. You don’t have to write anything that may make you feel uncomfortable or revea l something too personal (such as bank ID number and similar).Things like your full name, phone number, and address (primarily e-mail) do not belong to those “highly confidential data” you would want to hide from your future boss.I mean, if those aren’t listed on your CV, how on Earth will someone get in touch with you to tell you that you’ve got the job?!Photo is not a mandatory ingredient in every resume unless specified in the job advertisement, so yours is to decide whether you want to include or omit it. However, if it is required, and you exclude it, that will only be an eliminatory factor.I mean, if you were sloppy enough not to pay attention to that detail, that pic is needed, the same may reflect while assisting the surgeon during the operation. THAT’S HOW the recruiter will resonate with the situation, so don’t let that happen.E-Mail us what you should particularly focus on. When younger, people create some silly e-mail addresses just because it’s funny.But, when the time comes to send that to your potential boss, you don’t feel quite comfortable that some silly address will sound serious and persuasive enough.The feeling is right, so if you haven’t got it, creating a new one is just several clicks, and the whole perspective looks different. Here’s the practical example to show you what we mean:atwell.madeline@yahoo.com Rightmaddie.goes.mad777@yahoo.com WrongThings are pretty straightforward, as far as your full name is concerned. If something silly-sounding is a no-no for e-mail in your surgical tech resume, it’s even HUGER no-no for your name.Stay clear of nicknames, pseudonyms, and alias names, at least in the resume. Your real name is the data your recruiters are interested in.Madeline Atwell RightMaddie Atwell WrongAs for your profession, try to be as specific and precise as possible. Listing the broad field should be avoided, but in case that’s your first job, it’s okay. Though, you can still write something like j unior, and similar.Even that will look much better than just “surgical technician”.Writing your previous job title is also a good option because it will give a hint of what your field of expertise is. All in all, it should be something related to the position you’re applying for now.Lead Surgical Technician RightSurgical Technician WrongYour social media, if you use any, is a valuable ingredient of your CV. This particularly goes for LinkedIn, as it represents an extension to your CV. If you decide to include it, make sure the data are up to date.Do know that this network is a professional one, so avoid complaining about the job as your employers may see that.You can include Twitter as well, and as for Fb, that’s entirely up to you.If you ask us, the best would be to avoid it, because it features plenty of private details that may not be suitable for the eyes of the recruiters.THESE ARE THE HOTTEST TIPS TO CREATE A CATCHY SUMMARY SECTION IN SURGICAL TECH CVAs a surgical te ch, it’s quite natural that you are detail-oriented and use that virtue when creating your CV.This mini intro and a brief recap of your work experience should grab the reader’s attention after the first several words.No one says that it has to be a punchy intro for some action movie, but don’t let the summary section sound dull and boring either.These are some directions to follow, things to do and those to avoid:Be well-focused on the entire procedure, just as the surgeon is while operating. Exercise that skill when creating a resume. If skateboard is not something you find in the operation room, then the summary shouldn’t feature some details that cannot be found in the rest of your resume. Make sure the information is adjusted.Have reasonable expectations. Even if you cooperated with the most renowned surgeons on your previous job, that certainly doesn’t mean the job you are applying for is guaranteed. So, point that out in your resume, follow our tips, and the chances will be quite big.Don’t put the recruiter to sleep. If the HR has started yawning after reading just one of the sections from your resume, that’s bad. Your resume needs to sound engaging and catchy, you must not bore the reader to death. Keep things to the point, without insufficient details.An ideal structure for the great summary usually consists of approximately three sentences revealing your skillsets, and experience.If this is the first job you are applying for and there’s no experience, you can list the university or college you graduated from and perhaps at least one reason why you are interested in this job in particular.These are some practical examples for writing this section:SummaryCertified surgical technologist with 8+ years of experience with solid knowledge of basic anatomy, physiology, operating room, and patient safety, body substance isolation, and medical terminology. Working on the establishment of healthy, energized surroundings where team members support each other to enhance patient care and satisfaction. Seeking an opportunity to upgrade the experience in different fields of surgery. RightSummaryCertified surgical technologist with plenty of experience. Knowledge of basic anatomy. Seeking an opportunity to develop. WrongHaving a bland summary will lead to competition beating you. Even if you are the most qualified candidate for the job, if you have a dull summary, no one will even pay attention to you, let alone expect anything from you. So, spice it up a little bit but keep it correct.HAVE A PRECISENESS OF A SURGEON WHEN WRITING THE EXPERIENCE SECTION IN SURGICAL TECH RESUMEThe Experience section in a surgical tech resume or any other CV is maybe the most significant aspect.This segment features valuable info about your previous experience and gives hints to the future employer in which way will you contribute to the company you are applying for.These data give precise information on how long you have worked somewhere, what we re your duties and obligations and did you change working places frequently or you have some steady flow in your previous career.When including those in your CV, list them in bullet points for easier navigation.The mentioned duties and obligations will imply if you are suitable for the position you are interested in, how fast can you adapt, are you a quick learner and can you work independently. Efficiency is one of the key values in surgery, so if you have that, chances to get the job are quite high. Right WrongIf you are a junior applicant with no previous experience, then this section will either be an empty one or you can list some previous jobs from your college days that has nothing to do with surgery.The choice is entirely yours, but perhaps it’s much better to focus on boosting other sections, than listing you have worked in KFC or local cafeteria.Even though this will most certainly imply that you are hard-working, this has nothing to do with being a surgical tech, and won’t tell the recruiter anything about your skills in the operating room.THIS IS HOW TOP SCRUBS ACE THE EDUCATION SECTION WHEN WRITING RESUMEEven though people commonly believe that recruiters don’t pay attention to the Education section, they actually do.Of course, the experience matters the most, but what happens when there are two candidates who have equal experience?The education section is the one that can make a difference in this case.Some candidates were very active during college or university, attended lectures and volunteered in a variety of activities, which is a strong proof that they worked on upgrading their knowledge.This section is the key one for scrubs with no previous experience.That’s where they grab the attention of the reader (recruiter, in this situation) and keep him/her interested. (So, you better have something valuable to add here if you are planning to send your first ever application).Here’s what you may highlight in this section:The college, academy, university (even an online course) you’ve graduated from.Your GPA score (if very high).Essays youve written, projects youve participated in and seminars youve attended.Clubs or organizations in which you are a member (ideally the ones that are surgery-related).Again, always make sure not to stray away from your main profession- surgical tech, so be careful that everything you list in this section needs to be in some relation with the job you are applying for.THE MOST WANTED SKILLS ON SURGICAL TECH C VMeasuring by the importance, this section is almost equal to Experience, as it reveals details about your personality, in a way. We already said scrubs need to be efficient above all, fast-thinkers, able to act independently and provide professional assistance to surgeons. And they also need to learn and upgrade constantly.Be as precise as possible when listing skills you have, as sometimes a detail that may seem irrelevant to you will be of crucial importance to your future employer.Point out if there was something that was specifically your duty, and which of your skills was the key one to perform it as best as possible.The best would be to avoid the common ones that are the usual scope of obligations for scrubs, but if there’s nothing particular you can list, even those will do. In that case, try to express them in some creative way. Right Wrong Pro TipA quick tip:We all have some awesome and unusual skills we are proud of, but we should avoid them in our resume. The fact that you can “blow a bubble gum balloon of 50cm” or “excel in limbo dance” has nothing to do with how well you perform while in the hospital, right?So, even if you lack some specific skills, it’s okay to write some common and broad ones (communication, language, computer and similar) than listing some silly stuff.HOW TO SCRUB AND POLISH YOUR RESUME TO PERFECTION- ULTIMATE TIPS AND TRICKSTo make sure that your CV will look absolutely flawless, as a final touch, we have prepared a brief reminder for you.Being a surgical tech is a responsible job, so make sure you apply that virtue while writing the resume.So, before you click “send”, “submit” or whatever else, these are what you should do:Review the resume â€" Go through it once again just to make sure it looks good even when just skimming it. Getting another opinion would be excell ent, so if you have a friend who’s already receiving countless resumes daily and who has a clear picture of what employers pay attention to, ask him to check yours and tell you the impressions.If your CV is an endless journey of scrolling, cut it short Even if you have so many things to say about your education, rich experience and so on, someone from the other side of the screen simply hasn’t got enough time to read it. So, one page is the ideal length, two is maximum if there are indeed so many valuable information you would like to share with the recruiter.Check if it’s optimized for the position In the ideal world, we should all have a different CV for each of the vacancies we re applying for, but sometimes there’s not so much time for that. So, adapting it to the job advertisement is the least you can do. Sometimes it’s just several words you need to change and make it sound suitable.Make sure it’s eye-friendly When encountering a huge block of text, we all freak ou t, recruiters are no exception to the rule. Making it readable is essential, and that is possible by proper formatting, highlighting and using bullet points where appropriate. The whole idea is to make it quick and easy to read. Of course, don’t go all dots and colors crazy, use those options wisely to stress out some key points from your resume. The same goes for font, choose the most ordinary one (Calibri, Helvetica, Times New Roman and similar), because they are the easiest ones to read.Do the grammar examination of your CV If you are not sure whether your resume has some typos, or if there are any grammar errors which could damage your credibility, have your CV checked by the proofreader. Sometimes even the tiniest mistake may ruin an excellent opportunity, and yours is to boost the chances to get the job, not to minimize them.Have both digital and physical copy of your resume You never know what might happen (electricity shortage, PDF reader won’t load and so on), so to be well-prepared, create both variants of your CV. AS for the digital one, create PDF and TXT version, and the recruiter may select the one he/she prefers.The final double-checking of data validity Sometimes while in the hurry to apply for the job we may forget to check out if all the data are up to date. If the recruiter encounters some non-adjusted information in your CV which you failed to correct, the chance is gone. So, checking out the personal info section several times is of vital importance.Have a go with our resume template â€" Just add or eliminate the unnecessary sections, that’s how our template works. It will be a useful associate of yours when looking for the job because it will minimize the process of writing the resume all over again and leave you more time to apply for more positions.FINAL THOUGHTSWe hope you enjoyed our comprehensive guide on how to write the surgical resume. It may look like a long journey, but once you apply all the tricks and tips we gave you, y ou will be surprised how amazing your CV will look.Now that you know how to arrange your skillset adequately and what you should point out in that section, what to emphasize in your Education and how to write down your work experience and contributions properly, chances to score that amazing job are much bigger.If you are still unsure how to write the perfect resume and not sure whether the layout is okay, give the chance to resume template builder. This tool plus all the advice from us equal maximal chances to get the job you truly love.Have the best of luck with finding your ideal job! Create your own resume

The Advantages Of Database Management Systems - 1566 Words

Assignment 1 Matthew Fisher May 15, 2016 Part 1: Database Concepts Topic 1: The Advantages of Database Management Systems A database system would offer the innkeepers several advantages over the flat file system, including enforced data integrity, minimized effort to adapt data into usable information, and abstraction. Storing data in a flat file system, as the innkeepers do, and accessing the data directly pose problems of data integrity. Anomalous data could easily arise if the innkeepers update a record in one file, but do not take care to update related records in other files. Where data are kept in multiple, separate files, but have a conceptual relationship to each other, a file system is of limited use compared to a database management system (DBMS). A DBMS ensures that relationships between entities are enforced. By way of example, a GUEST entity might have a GUEST_ID attribute that appears in multiple locations (e.g. a RESERVATIONS entity). In the file system model, the innkeepers may choose to store addresses of guests in both GUEST and RESERVATION files in order to quickly access address information while booking reservations. If the address is updated in one place, but not the other, this results in a data anomaly, where the address attributes for a guest do not agree. A well-designed database using a DBMS could circumvent this issue by storing no guest information in the RESERVATION table other than GUEST_ID. With this relationship, guests’ addresses can stillShow MoreRelatedThe Advantages Of Database Management Systems1577 Words   |  7 Pagesb) Critically evaluate the advantages of database management systems Advantages of DBMS Data independence: - the separation of data structure of database from the application program that uses the data is called data independence in database management system; you can easily change the structure of database without modifying the application program. 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Identifying the Common American Sycamore

Character Evaluation Free Essays

The film that I have chosen is Shrek. The character that I will be referencing to is going to be the character Shrek. On the low end of the extraversion scale, he fits perfectly well. We will write a custom essay sample on Character Evaluation or any similar topic only for you Order Now He is more on the shy side and likes to be by himself for the most part. You can characterize his personality by his actions and responses being introverted. He is a person that is not too friendly with everyone. You can say that he is grumpy majority of the time. He is not a people-friendly person, only to the people that he becomes friends with as the movie progresses on. Another character in this movie is Donkey. The main discussion between the two of these characters is that Shrek will not allow people to get close to him and only continues to push people away. He â€Å"fails to pause following punishment, pushing ahead to the next trial before learning from his mistakes. † (Text book citation) When it comes to meeting new people, his initial greetings is very extroverted. On the neuroticism scale, Shrek scored very high on this scale. There are many sign that he exhibits on the high end of this scale, including nervousness, moodiness, and hostility. When he is faced with different challenges, he becomes very irritable and very angry. This indicates that he is inferior with his coping skills. When it comes to adapting to his social responses to make the right for the situation, he has difficulty doing this. This is typical of neuroticism. These actions are shown throughout the film on a repeated basis. Shrek scores very low on the openness to experience scale. The only that that concerns him is getting back to his old life in the swamp. This is an area that he is use to. His is not immediately affected by his well being is he does not exhibit curiosity in anything new. When he is faced with new situation or new people, his general demeanor is to quickly become aggravated or cranky with any of these situations. On the F scale he exhibits cynicism and destructiveness. His response pattern overall is very hostile. Even though it may seem that Shrek is not agreeable or conscientious on the surface, he is very conscientious towards other people. He is a person that believes in working hard and strives to persevere in his endeavors. On the other end of the scale, he exhibits erratic behavior and being much unorganized. On the agreeableness scale, he is the epitome of the ogre. His enjoyment comes from teasing others and he is antagonistic. He is a person that is belligerent and very crude. These come from his overall persona. How to cite Character Evaluation, Essay examples

Wealth and Class - Atonement and The Great Gatsby - first draft free essay sample

Using reference to the novels, examine the attitudes toward class and wealth in Atonement and The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby, written in 1925, was heavily influenced by the politics and what was happening within society at the time. The 20’s was and is known very well for being the ‘Big Boom’, where Wall Street was running at its best and it was a lift from the misery that the first World War has caused. Speak easies were big and the number of rich was on the rises, although only approximately five percent of the population was rich. Atonement, however, was written in 2001 so it could not have been influenced by what was happening as it takes place in 1935, just after the Wall Street crash. Wealth and social class is a constant lingering theme throughout both of the novels. In The Great Gatsby, the differences in social status and wealth have a huge impact on what happens to the relationships and how long they last. Jay Gatsby, â€Å"the son of some wealthy people in the Middle West and then soon came into a good deal of money, gradually builds up a persona to impress a girl. Daisy Buchanan, the woman whom Gatsby spend a large portion of the novel trying to impress, appears to live in her own â€Å"artificial world† that is manicured to perfection. Daisy later in the novel betrays Gatsby after telling him that she loved time and then saying that I love you now – isnt that enough? † She then insults him further when the â€Å"love of his life† doesn’t turn up to his funeral. From what we’re told, Gatsby started his life alone as â€Å"he had never really accepted†¦his parents†. Gatsby was alone. The flower, the daisy, has white petals around the outer edge with a yellow centre; yellow is frequently used as a way of representing corruption and demise, while white is linked with the idea of wealth, innocence and expense as white is a hard colour to keep clean, proving the idea of wealth as they have the money spend constantly washing or replacing the clothing. Meanwhile, Daisy does show signs of innocence, especially when she talks about â€Å"girls†. She says that all the best things a girl â€Å"can be in this world, a beautiful little fool†. This is due to the way she is brought up in her social class, believing that women were the beautiful trophy that hung onto the man’s arm, searching for guidance. Although, if she had truly gone along with this, she could have married Tom and ‘turned a blind eye’ to his affair but she didn’t. Later in the novel, Gatsby describes Daisy’s voice as being â€Å"filled with money†. This gives evidence towards the ideas that Gatsby adores the idea of wealth and makes Daisy sound more desirable. He doesn’t love her, but what she stands for, which is wealth and security. It also makes her sound as though she is owned by someone who lives â€Å"high in a white palace, the kings daughter, the golden girl†. Nick had also previously described her voice as being â€Å"the kind of voice that the ear follows up and down, as if each speech is an arrangement of notes that will never be played again†, which again links back to the idea that she is, or at least stands for something desirable. While both the Buchanan’s, Gatsby, Nick and Jordan are all at the Buchanan’s home, Daisy chose to blurt out â€Å"Lets all go to town! The fact that she just suggests it out on the blue, on a truly hot days shows that the rich don’t care and know that they’re able to use their money freely. They float along in a dream where they can do as they want, when the want. The day before her wedding, Daisy receives a gift that is a â€Å"string of pearls valued at three hundred and fifty thousand dollars. † The fact that Tom, her fiance at the time, buys her something so expensive shows that the old money are so willing to through their money around like it’s endless. And, it seems as though he believes he can secure the deal of marriage and buy Daisy with an expensive set of jewels. Tom Buchanan is of Old money, living in â€Å"East Egg† with Daisy and their daughter, who is well known to hate and point out all of the negative points about being of New money, like Gatsby and Nick. But, Daisy is the same and that is one of the main reasons the idea of a relationship between her and Gatsby could never be. Tom values wealth and his own possessions, Daisy being one of them, above all of things. An example of this is when he’s talking to Nick about the â€Å"nice place here. It belonged to the Demaine oil man†. He feels the need to add that it â€Å"belonged to the Demaine oil†, thinking that it would impress Nick and make it a little more important. Tom, at one point, described those who are financially inferior and those who are classed as New money to be â€Å"bootleggers†, people who broke the law during the prohibition and smuggled in alcohol to speakeasies. He is quick to label Gatsby as a bootlegger and then when Daisy gives the hint that she’s leaving him for Gatsby, he says that â€Å"shes not leaving me! Certainly not for a common swindler whod have to steal the ring to put on her finger! †. He, yet again, is putting someone of ‘a different class’ below him, just to help with his argument. Tom then goes on to use the fact that he is Old money and has done something great with himself, while Gatsby got his money from a less respectable trade, when he calls Gatsby â€Å"Mr. Nobody from Nowhere. He refuses to lose his wife to a â€Å"Nobody†. While you have â€Å"East Egg† and â€Å"West Egg†, there is also the poorer areas of down known as the Valley of Ashes, where Willson and Mirtyle live. In Atonement, characters Robbie and Cecilia soon find themselves falling hopelessly for each other, despite their class and social difference. Cecilia is the daughter of a wealthy household, while Robbie, hired by Cecilia’s father, works on the grounds. Cecilia, unlike the rest of society, does not batter an eyelid at the idea of him being ‘below her’ on the social ladder.

Ethical Analysis of American Apparel Sexual Harassment Lawsuits

Free Essays on Fighting Against The Death Penalty

Fighting Against the Death Penalty A Supreme Court decision in 1972 declared that the imposition and carrying out of the death penalty constitutes cruel and unusual punishment in violation of the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments of the U.S Constitution. (Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S.238) The majority of the Court based its objections on the way death-penalty laws had been applied, finding the result so "harsh, freakish, and arbitrary" as to be constitutionally unacceptable. Making the nationwide impact of its decision unmistakable, the Court instantly reversed death sentences in the many previous cases. Within four years after the Furman decision, more than 600 people had been sentenced to death under new capital-punishment statutes that provided guidance for the jury's sentencing discretion. In July 1976, the Supreme Court moved in the opposite direction, holding that the punishment of death does not invariably violate the Constitution. The Court ruled that these new statutes contained objective standards to guide, r egularize, and make rationally review able the process for imposing the sentence of death. (Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U.S.153). Despite the Supreme Court's 1976 ruling in Gregg v. Georgia, the ACLU continues to oppose capital punishment on moral and practical, as well as on constitutional, grounds: Capital punishment is cruel and unusual. It is a relic of the earliest days of penology, when slavery, branding, and other corporal punishments were commonplace. Like those other barbaric practices, executions have no place in a civilized society (U.S Dept. of Justice). Capital punishment denies due process of law. Its imposition is arbitrary and irrevocable. It forever deprives an individual of benefits for new evidence or new law that might warrant the reversal of a conviction or the setting aside of a death sentence (U.S Dept. of Justice). The argument most often cited in support of capital punishment is that th... Free Essays on Fighting Against The Death Penalty Free Essays on Fighting Against The Death Penalty Fighting Against the Death Penalty A Supreme Court decision in 1972 declared that the imposition and carrying out of the death penalty constitutes cruel and unusual punishment in violation of the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments of the U.S Constitution. (Furman v. Georgia, 408 U.S.238) The majority of the Court based its objections on the way death-penalty laws had been applied, finding the result so "harsh, freakish, and arbitrary" as to be constitutionally unacceptable. Making the nationwide impact of its decision unmistakable, the Court instantly reversed death sentences in the many previous cases. Within four years after the Furman decision, more than 600 people had been sentenced to death under new capital-punishment statutes that provided guidance for the jury's sentencing discretion. In July 1976, the Supreme Court moved in the opposite direction, holding that the punishment of death does not invariably violate the Constitution. The Court ruled that these new statutes contained objective standards to guide, r egularize, and make rationally review able the process for imposing the sentence of death. (Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U.S.153). Despite the Supreme Court's 1976 ruling in Gregg v. Georgia, the ACLU continues to oppose capital punishment on moral and practical, as well as on constitutional, grounds: Capital punishment is cruel and unusual. It is a relic of the earliest days of penology, when slavery, branding, and other corporal punishments were commonplace. Like those other barbaric practices, executions have no place in a civilized society (U.S Dept. of Justice). Capital punishment denies due process of law. Its imposition is arbitrary and irrevocable. It forever deprives an individual of benefits for new evidence or new law that might warrant the reversal of a conviction or the setting aside of a death sentence (U.S Dept. of Justice). The argument most often cited in support of capital punishment is that th...

The Management of Green and Ethical Issues Essay

The Management of Green and Ethical Issues - Essay Example The Stern report points out that it is necessary for the energy sector to cut down the use of fossil fuels by 60% to retain the atmospheric balance. So, in the energy sector, there is the threat of water pollution, air pollution, and depletion of fossil fuel that is non-replaceable (Stern Review final report, HM Treasury). So, evidently, it is high time for businesses to look for alternative energy sources. Some other important environmental issues caused by businesses are the huge production of waste, water pollution, air pollution, and the loss of land and biodiversity. Probably because of this understanding, more and more consumers are going green. It is probably this realisation that made many companies to think about environmentally sustainable ways of operation. In other words, many companies presently think it is important to have an impressive range of environment protection measures as a part of their corporate social responsibility. A study by Hurst (2004) identified that a considerable proportion of leadership companies presently identify the value of taking care of environmental issues and the value of assessing their own performance on a regular basis. Corporate reputation Evidently, the first benefit associated with going green is the improvement in a company’s corporate reputation. It is seen that large high profile companies are effectively utilising an attractive CSR that helps the company enjoy a considerably greater reputation that it cannot normally achieve. A perfect example for this is the beauty and cosmetics giant The Body Shop (Values Report, 2009). The company, from its very inception, stood firm on certain ethical and environmental principles. For example, it is against animal testing, artificial ingredients, environmental degradation, and forced labour. The company claims itself to be carbon-free, and it advocates fair trade and fair price, along with the concept of community trade which ensures that the company procures its ingredients from marginalised producers (ibid). If someone thinks that all these cost the company a lot as this would make the company’s products expensive, the exact opposite is true. The companyâ€⠄¢s surveys show that 89% of its customers value the company’s ethical activities highly (ibid). Financial benefits According to USA Today reports, many companies have realised how to make money or save money through environmentally sustainable practices. For example, the Sun Microsystems saved hundreds of millions of dollars through the introduction of telecommuting (Sun’s open work energy measurement project, 2009). However, the industry that is benefiting the most from the green revolution is the hotel business. For example, the Holiday Inn on King in Toronto saved nearly $ 14,852 in a year by introducing low-flow

Coca Cola Company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Coca Cola Company - Essay Example Unlike many companies that have diverse products for specific market segments, Coca-Cola’s products are affordable for any market and therefore have more mass-focused strategies than individual group segmentation. Coca-Cola products, their sub-brands, have value to consumers of virtually any socioeconomic status and are conveniently priced to have mass group appeal. Demographic segmentation is usually the strategy of choice based on regional ages, incomes, and cultural lifestyles. There is no need for geographic, purchase occasion, or benefit segmentation since sales of Coca-Cola products will be conducted with the audience available during the Games presentations. Psychographic concepts should be included in the segmentation strategy to identify with diverse cultures from Asia, North America, Australia, and Africa. A common consumer need in this environment is thirst, with specific brand selections being the only distinction between what items sell in high volumes. â€Å"A s oft drink, especially a carbonated one, is a frivolous purchase†. This categorizes soft drinks as convenience products that are there to fill a specific refreshment need with multiple target audiences. Because of the reality of this product in relation to consumer needs, excessive targeting strategies would likely defeat the purpose of gaining consumer attention and also strain the marketing budget for ongoing, separate promotional materials. Therefore, targeting involves creating a singular strategy that will have mass group appeal.

Humanism and Marxist Theory in Geography

Humanism and Marxist Theory in Geography Humanism and Marxist Theory in Geography; how it differs from Positivism. Philosophical ways of knowing cannot be avoided when research is being conducted in geography. Philosophy is used as a way communication between what we know and how we know it. It helps put into context and justify answers regarding research questions; therefore it is used widely throughout geography (Aitken and Valentine, 2006). Up until the 1950s, geography was in actual fact detailed in nature, as it examined patterns and processes, usually on a regional bias, when trying to understand specific places (Aitken and valentine, 2006). However after the 1950s, numerous geographers such as Schaefer started â€Å"to argue that geographical research needed to become more scientific in nature† (Schaefer, 1953). It was then that Comte (1798-1857) formed the theory of positivism (Kitchin and Tate, 2013). Unwin (1992) noted that Comte used the â€Å"term ‘positive’ to refer to the actual, the certain, the exact, the useful and the relative rather than the imaginary, the undecided, the imprecise, the vain and the absolute† (Unwin, 1992). In Comte’s positivism he stated that the formulation of theories should be experimented by and proven using certain methods that provide â€Å"society with knowledge so that speculation could be avoided† (Kitchin and Tate, 2013). In Geography, positivism was implemented so that the principles of science could be applied to geographic understanding (Aitken and Valentine, 2006). â€Å"The positivist approach requires experience to be verified rather than just simply presented as fact† (Johnston, 1986a) and there are various versions of positivism. Positivism can be separated into two methods of thought: logical positivism regarding verification and critical rationalism which regards falsification (Kitchin and Tate, 2013). â€Å"Logical positivism was first developed by the Vienna Circle in the 1920s and 1930s† (Holt-Jensen, 1988) but Schaefer supported the development of a logical positivist approach within geography. Critical rationalism was developed by Karl Popper as a different method than logical positivism. Popper disputed that the validity of a law did not relay upon how many times it was examined or proven, but instead relies on whether it can be falsified (Kitchin and Tate, 2013). Popperà ¢â‚¬â„¢s approach of critical rationalism was highly criticised (Sayer, 1992) and therefore many human geographers have not adopted his theory (Gregory, 1986b). Within geography positivism is closely connected with quantitative methodologies which came about in the late 1950s after geography was involved in a quantitative uprising; as geographers wanted to â€Å"replace description with explanation, individual understanding with general laws, and interpretation with prediction† (Unwin, 1992). Consequently, in the 1970s the implementation of positivism came under attack with new modes of explanation being established as a reaction to positivisms growing use in geography. However, quantitative methodologies are not just used by positivists and the use of these methods does not ensure a piece of research positivistic in nature. It is in fact the implementation of the hidden fundamentals of impartiality and explicit logic (Kitchin and Tate, 2013). Humanistic geography was one of two key 1970s rational developments that formed out of a discontent with positivism (Aitken and Valentine, 2006). â€Å"The second was regarding social purpose and politics that took its most coherent form in Marxism† (Harvey, 1973). Humanistic geography illustrates the significance of individuals’ experiences, beliefs and attitudes when constructing opinions that we make and in our engagement with the world. The importance within humanistic geography has regarded â€Å"exposing meaning, values and interpretations in order to incorporate a more complex understanding of human reality into geography† (Aitken and Valentine, 2006). Humanism believes that humanity acquires a common excellence, and that this excellence is evident in human individuals, human interests, and human works. â€Å"Humanism elaborates this dogma of human dignity in four important ways: metaphysical humanism, topical humanism, methodological humanism, and philanthropic humanism† (Smith, 2009). The particular focal point in humanistic geography is the topic of conflict between other methods that require â€Å"emphasizing how individuals’ choices are forced by social structures such as Marx’s capitalism, and with this have attempted to tease out the complex relationship between agencies and structure† (Aitken and Valentine, 2006). Humanists presuppose that humans are intricate beings that do not essentially act in ways that are easy to represent. Therefore in relation to geographical research, humanistic geographers â€Å"proposed the adoption of geographical enquiry that was sensitive to capturing the complex lives of people through in-depth, qualitative studies† (Aitken and Valentine, 2006). Though methodological humanist is typically antipositivist, coincidentally in this sense the word humanist may very often be strongly linked to positivism and science when conducting geographical research (Smith, 2009). This is because many humanists state to be unbiased and impartial, with their research having no social position, a lot like positivists (Kitchin and Tate, 2013). Therefore positivism and scientific views were seen as the logical part of humanistic evaluations that purely provide qualitative data in which quantitative classification can be built (Aitken and Valentine, 2006). Humanists stated that the experimental scientist may be able to explain the objective world, and even human consciousness (Smith, 2009). On the other hand the positivist tries to â€Å"objectively study conditions using empirical measures; whereas humanists place more emphasis on subjective experiences, values and opinions and this is where conflict began (Kitchin and Tate, 2013)† therefore humanists believe that it is only them, using the humanistic tools of understanding, explanation and critical analysis, can expect to ‘understand’ the impartial world and human consciousness as they appear (Smith, 2009). Also according to the new humanistic geographers, positivist geographers dehumanized individuals by stating that they were passive agents of social, psychological, and economic forces. These forces, according to positivists, caused individuals to act in expected ways, and a growing and logical society seeks to control individual manners indirectly, through modulation of these forces. â€Å"As well as this it was argued that positivism not acknowledge people’s beliefs, values, opinions, feelings and so on, in shaping everyday geographies† (Aitken and Valentine, 2006).Therefore, against this view a different image was raised by humanistic geographers, which involved individuals deliberately acting on the base of reason that they considered where in the â€Å"light of their own intentions, interests, and values† (Smith, 2009). All in all, humanistic geographers insist that humans are free, decision-making beings, â€Å"in part because this fit more closely to the first-person perspective of the humanities, but also because it gave them reason to hope that people could choose to change† (Smith, 2009) and in this sense humanism is very much linked to Marxism in geography. Marxists approaches within geography arose at roughly the same time as humanistic approaches, and likewise was a reaction in opposition to the growth of positivism within geography. â€Å"Humanistic approaches criticized positivism because of its disregard of human agency, whereas Marxists argued that it failed to recognise the effects of social, economic and political structures in creating spatial patterns† (Cloke et al., 1991; Kitchin and Tate, 2013). Further, Marxism suggested that positivism limited examination to how things really seemed to be, rather than allowing for how they might be under different social circumstances and how it did not take into account of processes of originality and independence among individuals (Cloke et al., 1991). The Marxist geographers’ purpose was to bring some of the opinions and examination of Marxism into geographical thought. Marxism itself existed as theory since its development by Karl Marx in the 19th century (Johnston et al., 2000) but until the 1970s it had not been significant in geography (Cloke et al., 1991). Marxist geography talks in terms of ‘modes of production’ such as feudalism, capitalism and socialism. Marxism largely targets the capitalist mode of production and recognizes the need for a constant flow of capital with profit as its main purpose. â€Å"In order to do this Marxists suggest that we need to consider how conditions might be under difficult social conditions to highlight how society operates (Kitchin and Tate, 2013)† and also that there must be a constant growth of the value of products produced in order for this flow of capital to be maintained and thus lead to ‘economic growth’. Marxist geography was also interested in how under different social circumstances geographies alter and wanted to have an involvement towards these changes and thus did not just suggest the cause of geographical patterns that lay within capitalist socio-economic systems. â€Å"Marxist geography was therefore not just about understanding the world but also about changing it† (Harvey, 1985b). Undeniably change is significant to the Marxist theory and Marxist geography now assumes that conditions continuously change rather than assuming economic conditions remain constant when decisions are made (Holloway et al., 2003). As seen throughout this essay, positivism has been widely criticized for a number of reasons, and therefore led to the development of humanism and Marxism. However these two have also had certain criticisms. For instance, Marxism was criticized for the ethnocentric nature, for the passive role administered to its individuals, for its obsession with class and industry and its abandonment of environmental issues. Whereas critics found humanism to be a â€Å"diffuse target, that emphasized the relatively neglected tie of geography to the humanities and the ideals of liberal education† (Entrikin, 2001). Even with these criticisms for some geographers the only way to tackle issues in positivism is to turn to radical theories such as Marxism and due to the fact that this generation seems to be more interested in â€Å"esthetics, human values, and ‘lifestyle’ than with social ‘laws’ that a humanistic approach may prove more congenial to the coming generatio n† (Smith, 2009). Despite the criticism towards the positivist reasoning, implicit positivism is still used strongly within human geography (Aitken and Valentine, 2006).

Classical and Post-Classical Hollywood Cinema Essay -- History Hollywo

Classical and Post-Classical Hollywood Cinema INTRODUCTION During the course of this essay it is my intention to discuss the differences between Classical Hollywood and post-Classical Hollywood. Although these terms refer to theoretical movements of which they are not definitive it is my goal to show that they are applicable in a broad way to a cinema tradition that dominated Hollywood production between 1916 and 1960 and which also pervaded Western Mainstream Cinema (Classical Hollywood or Classic Narrative Cinema) and to the movement and changes that came about following this time period (Post-Classical or New Hollywood). I intend to do this by first analysing and defining aspects of Classical Hollywood and having done that, examining post classical at which time the relationship between them will become evident. It is my intention to reference films from both movements and also published texts relative to the subject matter. In order to illustrate the structures involved I will be writing about the subjects of genre and genre transformati on, the representation of gender, postmodernism and the relationship between style, form and content. Classical Hollywood Classical Hollywood is a tradition of methods and structures that were prominent American cinema between 1916 and 1960.Its heritage stems from earlier American cinema Melodrama and to theatrical melodrama before that. Its tradition lives on in mainstream Hollywood to this day. But what is it? Classic narrative cinema is what Bordwell, Staiger and Thompson (The classic Hollywood Cinema, Columbia University press 1985) 1, calls â€Å"an excessively obvious cinema†1 in which cinematic style serves to explain and not to obscure the narrative. In this way it is made up of motivated events that lead the spectator to its inevitable conclusion. It causes the spectator to have an emotional investment in this conclusion coming to pass which in turn makes the predictable the most desirable outcome. The films are structured to create an atmosphere of verisimilitude, which is to give a perception of reality. On closer inspection it they are often far from realistic in a social sense but possibly portray a realism desired by the patriarchal and family value orientated society of the time. I feel that it is often the black and white representation of good and evil that creates such an atmosphere of predic... ... ed (BFI, 1990) we read †¦ â€Å"contrary to all trendy journalism about the ‘New Hollywood’ and the imagined rise of artistic freedom in American films, the ‘New Hollywood’ remains as crass and commercial as the old†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Bibliography 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Bordwell, Staiger and Thompson (The classic Hollywood Cinema, Columbia University press 1985) 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Bordwell, Thompson Film Art, An Introduction ,7th ed (Mcgraw Hill, 2004) 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Pam Cooke(ed) The Cinema Book,1st ed (BFI, 1990) 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Susan Hayward Cinema Studies The Key Concepts(, Routledge, 1999) 5. Jill Nelmes (ed) An introduction to film studies 3rd edition (Routeledge, 2003) Filmography TOUCH OF EVIL (Orson Welles, USA, 1958) Dracula (Tod Browning, Universal, US, 1931) Doctor Jekyll and Mr Hyde (Rouben Mamoulian, Paramount, US, 1931) The War of the Worlds (Byron Haskin, Paramount, US, 1953) Invasion of the body snatchers (Don Siegel, Allied Artists, US, 1955) Psycho (Alfred Hitchcock, Shamley, US, 1960) Night of the Living Dead (George A. Romero, Image Ten, US 1968) The Shining (Stanley Kubrick, Warner, US 1980) Taxi Driver (Martin Scorsese, Columbia, US, 1976) Blue velvet (David Lynch, De Laurentis, US, 1986)

Learning

Dear Mrs.. Bailey, I'm looking forward to acquiring new skills and strategies to apply, not only in my pursuit of higher education, but in every aspect of my life. I've always been an avid learner, ready to soak up information and knowledge every chance I get. Learning new things has been a major interest of mine for as long as I can remember, which is saying allot, because I actually have a few memories from when was a toddler. Throughout my early years in school, I was a straight A student who picked up on everything right away.My love of acquiring and sharing knowledge continues to grow as time passes. Though am quite aware that I am mentally capable of accomplishing any feat of intellectual nature performed by any man before me, I am honest enough to admit that face some formidable adversaries within myself. Being diagnosed with depression adds several obstacles within itself. For starters, waking up isn't always as easy as it may be for some others. At times, it can take a self- talking, convincing yourself that you have to get up, and in severe cases not even that works.The challenges associated with Major Depression are too numerous to name in this passage. No matter which symptoms arise, I know I must overcome them because depression is a diagnosis I live with, not who I am. Though I am quite adept at learning and applying new knowledge, I know that there is always room for improvement, as no-one knows everything and no-one is perfect. Being a quick study affords me the advantage need to stay relevant in the ever-changing world of business and technology.And, even though I am quite knowledgeable in many areas, I know that the benefits of following the curriculum set forth will further prepare me for the life I want my family and myself by refining and enhancing the knowledge I already possess and adding I wealth of knowledge I have yet to attain. I would like to take this time to thank you in advance for all of your assistance during this journey I am e mbarking on and hope you have a great day. Learning Dear Mrs.. Bailey, I'm looking forward to acquiring new skills and strategies to apply, not only in my pursuit of higher education, but in every aspect of my life. I've always been an avid learner, ready to soak up information and knowledge every chance I get. Learning new things has been a major interest of mine for as long as I can remember, which is saying allot, because I actually have a few memories from when was a toddler. Throughout my early years in school, I was a straight A student who picked up on everything right away.My love of acquiring and sharing knowledge continues to grow as time passes. Though am quite aware that I am mentally capable of accomplishing any feat of intellectual nature performed by any man before me, I am honest enough to admit that face some formidable adversaries within myself. Being diagnosed with depression adds several obstacles within itself. For starters, waking up isn't always as easy as it may be for some others. At times, it can take a self- talking, convincing yourself that you have to get up, and in severe cases not even that works.The challenges associated with Major Depression are too numerous to name in this passage. No matter which symptoms arise, I know I must overcome them because depression is a diagnosis I live with, not who I am. Though I am quite adept at learning and applying new knowledge, I know that there is always room for improvement, as no-one knows everything and no-one is perfect. Being a quick study affords me the advantage need to stay relevant in the ever-changing world of business and technology.And, even though I am quite knowledgeable in many areas, I know that the benefits of following the curriculum set forth will further prepare me for the life I want my family and myself by refining and enhancing the knowledge I already possess and adding I wealth of knowledge I have yet to attain. I would like to take this time to thank you in advance for all of your assistance during this journey I am e mbarking on and hope you have a great day.

Insects That Defend Themselves by Playing Dead

Insects use many defensive strategies to protect themselves from predators, from chemical sprays to bites or stings. Some insects take a more passive approach to self-defense, though, by simply playing dead. Thanatosis Predators quickly lose interest in dead prey, so insects that employ the strategy of playing dead (called thanatosis) can often escape unharmed. The act of feigning death often looks like a demonstration of stop, drop, and roll, as threatened insects let go of whatever substrate they happen to be clinging to and drop to the ground. They then stay still, waiting for the predator to give up and leave. Insects that evade predation by playing dead include certain caterpillars, ladybugs and many other beetles, weevils, robber flies, and even giant water bugs. Beetles of the genus Cryptoglossa are known by the common name death-feigning beetles. When trying to collect insects that play dead, its often easiest to place a collecting jar or beating sheet beneath the branch or substrate where youve found the insects.